Monday, December 23, 2013

Investment Options for Investors A Critical Evaluation of Risks and Returns

An investment should have the caliber to satisfy the needs of investors. If the investment meets these criteria then it has the right to be called as the perfect investment. Contrary to that if an investment does not has this feature then many problems will arise and resulting it will collapse.

Critical Factors Affecting the Decisions of the Customers
 The decision made by the investors depends on various kinds of critical factors and these decisions can also vary by the change in these conditions. There are many critical factors which affect the decisions of both professional and individual investors to a great extent

1. Earning Returns       
The major objective of an investment is the earning returns. These earning returns can differ in some cases. Therefore the profits and loss in each investment should be mentioned clearly and the details along with the receipt should be provided to both the parties.

2. Duration        
Duration of the investment has also a great impact in a certain investment. Some investments are for short periods like for a week or for a month but these durations may vary if the investment has the aim to carry on for a long period. Long duration investments will obviously be more risky. Therefore it is one of the major critical factors which an investor considers before any sort of investment.

3. Tax Liabilities    
Taxation is another key factor which affects the decisions of investors. The salary which is rendered through the investments can change in different cases according to the profit or loss in a certain investment. This key factor thus also influences the priorities of investors.

4. Disposable Funds          
If in any investment disposable funds are available, then it will regulate the personal investments otherwise not. Keeping in mind this need, some amount should be available for investment to provide maximum security to the funds.

5. Comfort Factor         
It is another essential factor which greatly influences the investment. If the peace and comfort is associated with your investment, then surely it will solve the problems. The easy way to link comfort with the investment is to make your reputation good in the market.

6. Simplicity
Many investors use complex resources for their business which may result in huge problems. Therefore a simple method should be followed by the investors so that it may not affect their decisions in any condition.

Communication       
In every profession, communication plays a vital role. Similar is the case to investment process. Therefore during the investment process, communication should be kept strong to keep the investors up to date about the latest progress in the market.
A rise in the level of saving can reduce aggregate activity temporarily but only a sustained high level of saving makes it possible to have the sustained high level of business investment that contributes to the long-run growth of output.
  
An investor when doing investment should have to follow the above mentioned critical factors to achieve a desired goal. These key factors will be helpful in setting up an investment and to make a considerable profit in it.


Question 2
Existence of the Risk Factor
Many people related to business pointed out different type of risks involved in this game of investment.
The risk that this will not succeed also exists Vanhanen
He further added on the risk involved in contagion that risk factor is not over yet in the market and those who are claiming that the risk involved in the market is no more the case now are not aware the of market trends. Thus we can say that risk factor is one of the major components of the market.

Risk Beta and Return in the Market
The beta of an investment in the market calculates the market risk of that particular investment with respect to the other assets in the market.

Betas are mostly employed for making the comparison between mutual funds and available stock. Beta can be classified as
Positive Beta Positive beta shows that the inventory is moving in the same way as other trends of the market. Beta value greater than one show that inventory moves faster than the market rates.
Negative Beta Having negative value of beta, the stock moves in opposite way as that of the general market.
I learned to embrace risk, as long as it was well thought out and, in a worst-case scenario, Id still land on my feet. Eli Broad

Measurement of Market Risk
VaR Analysis The business treasuries will definitely want to keep record and future risk in their investment and other business acts.  This can be achieved by keeping into account the Value at Risk Analysis (VaR). Through this analysis one will get a number that is expressing the maximum expected loss keeping in account the time frame, changes in the market values and variation in the attributes of the market.

VaR Usefulness VaR analysis is particularly useful when one wants to make a comparison between the risk factors of different portfolios. Many market actors use this VaR analysis in determining that how their market will behave under normal and transient conditions of the business.

EvaluatingVaR In finding out the VaR number, one has to incorporate statistical analysis and other similar techniques used in engineering. VaR includes some assumptions based on these statistical techniques. The major one among this is the return of financial prices which uniformly distributed over the zero mean. The return of financial can be viewed in terms that it is the capital loss or gain that one might get from the market by holding the assets for one day.

Question 3
Factors Accounting for Risk in an Industry
Following are some important factors determining the risks in the market

Equity Risk One cannot make a 100 percent accurate prediction about the future trends of the rates and there is always a sense of uncertainty. Thus prices may change violently.
Currency Risk The change in foreign currency values can also badly attack the business values of a particular company manager. Thus there is always a risk involved, and we are not sure about the foreign currency values.

Interest Rate Risk Any change in the interest rate will also affect the business terms and may boost or suppress the business deals.
Commodity Risk There is also a chance that prices of metals like gold, silver and copper will change. Thus any change in these prices will affect the market acts.

Weak Points in the Team The weak points in the profile of any project manager and his team will greatly increase the risk factor in an industry.  By finding the change in the value of his investment and other business terms under extreme conditions, he has a better view of the risks involved and thus has maximum chances of avoiding them.
  
Enjoying the benefits of commodities can be satisfying to the average investor. The diversity, stability, and return keep the commodity investor in commodities. For other investors they want to get the most out of commodities and wont settle for anything less than getting the maximum out of the benefits that is available. Kristy Mills

Stability Factors of Investment in the Market           
Stability in any sort of investment provides the opportunities to the investors to earn a good reputation in the market. Given below are some factors, which are crucial for increasing stability of investment in the market

1. To Obey The Laws         
For a stable investment, the investors must abide by the rules of the investing. Violence, criminal activity and other bad acts such as kidnapping should be avoided. These types of deeds may result into unstable investment. Justice system should be followed because it can only be made possible through justice that corrupt companies are eliminated from the market. These instructions will be helpful in creating a stable platform for a business.

2. Competitiveness                
Competitiveness is another major factor, which helps the investors to expand their business. Investors should provide the facilities like railways, bridges, dams and roads to make their investment a reliable one.

3. Analysis      
Every profession requires some sort of analysis. In the same way, the investors should also have to do the analysis about the pricing strategy, marketing strategy, pricing objectives, calculation of cost and other related topics. This analysis will facilitate the investors to keep updated about the latest progress in the investment.       

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